Minor scales cheat sheet harmonic minor raise the 7 th scale degree melodic minor raise the 6 th and 7 th scale degree ascending, revert to. The arpeggios here are not arranged by order of difficulty, but rather in a chronological order. A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7. Once you have watched the free video lesson, you can download the printable pdf sheet music to practice along with at your piano. The contents of this pdf file can be distributed freely and are available to everyone. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. Scales are the fundamentals of any piano learning course. Basically, each of the twelve notes in an octave c, csharp, d, d sharp, e, f, fsharp, g, gsharp, a, asharp, and b can be the beginning of a scale, and the scale is named by the beginning note. Each scale has a different use and application in jazz piano. Keep holding the pedal down when you play the next bar, making a diminuendo. The best way to practice all major scales is by using the circle of fifths. We are already familiar with the modes of the major scale, but we can create modes from any preexisting scale. Jazz piano lessons learn jazz piano free online piano.
When you play the minor pentatonic scale, you may notice that it sounds a bit bluesy. For those who want to learn or revise all the minor arpeggios, all minor arpeggio diagrams and videos are complied here. Free printable pdf downloads with notes and fingerings for scales in every key. Barbara murphy university of tennessee school of music major and minor scales half and whole steps. Feel free to revert to traditional fingerings, especially when performing the melodic minor scale ascending and descending. Learning how to play all the scales will dramatically boost your overall piano playing. Chords for piano d d major d minor d 7 d maj7 d min7 d sus4 d sus2. This scale can be abstracted from the characteristic movement of minor key melodies where the raised seventh acts as a leading note in the ascending direction the sixth is raised to avoid an augmented interval between the sixth and seventh degrees. Piano scales exercises practice scales with both hands. However, we have 3 different types of minor scales when working in minor keys.
List of all natural minor scales piano music theory. The main scales of western music are major and minor scales. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. How to play the d minor melodic scale piano scale lessons. Aeolian modes are called by names of the minor scale, e. Free pdf downloads of c major, c harmonic minor, and more.
Melodic minor modes and altered scale the jazz piano site. The circle of fifths is a very useful diagram which shows us what keys are most closely related to each other. All keys are shown, including the commonly used 12 keys of the circle of fifths diagram, and other theoretical ie. When we are dealing strictly with major scales we really only have one scale to draw our notes and melodies from. Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. The idea behind doing this was basically that i couldnt find any chord diagrams that werent either being charged for or.
As we have already learned, a mode is a scale created by establishing a new root note within a preexisting scale. They need a lot of reinforcement to remember the fingering and the coordination between hands. This is because this scale is really the blues scale with one note missing. If you would like to them according to the order of difficulty, please refer to the graded syllabus. Bellingham music teachers association scale and arpeggio fingering chart for piano major and minor scales and arpeggios two octaves chromatic scale. The reason behind the need to use the harmonic scale is that chord v, a primary chord in a minor key, is actually a major chord and doesnt belong to the natural minor scale. All melodic minor scales follow the same rulesfingerings as the above, with these exceptions. Major scales keyboard fingerings cmajor c d e f g a b c rh 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5. D minor scale, natural, harmonic and melodic piano. Piano chord progressions chord arrangements for songwriters. The transition from playing separate hands to both hands scales is not easy, especially for young children. Major and minor scales are variations of the diatonic scale, which is a musical scale built with intervals of 5 whole steps and 2 half steps. C major scale g major scale d major scale a major scale e major scale b major scale f major scale bb major scale eb major scale ab major scale db major scale gb major scale.
Play the first bar with the sustaining pedal fully down, and make a crescendo to the top. A natural minor d natural minor 36 minor scales unlike the major scale, there are 3 types of minor scale. In music, the term scale refers to a pattern of notes ordered by pitch. The pentatonic scale is a great scale for improvising and soloing. Melodic minor scales jyttes piano sheet collection. For example, in an a minor blues scale, the added note would be d sharp. The harmonic minor scale different from the natural minor scale because its raised by one half step. Contrary to the major scale, there are not one but three minor scales, which all will be presented here. In addition, you should of course practice scales with your left hand, but in that case, you use some other fingerings.
For grade 2, students would be required to play all scales both hands. Every scale determines a key,that is an harmonic combunation of tones based on that scale. A collection of scales for piano starting on the root c. In western scale c major contain white keys only, so we also use fifth finger in practice of scales. The natural minor scale is often referred to simply as the minor scale. A minor scale a b c d e f g a ww e minor scale e f. All the scales here are in one octave, but you can of course practice each piano scale in as many octaves and in any tempo you like. The eight notes in a scale with the first and last notes an. Scales, arpeggios and cadences, two octaves margaret denton, piano major scales, arpeggios, and cadences, 2 octaves these scales are arranged pianistically by groups according to fingering patterns to facilitate memorization harmonic form of the minor scale is shown. Understanding minor scales in this brief tutorial we are going to try to demystify minor scales. Among all the scales and arpeggios, major and minor ones are a good place to start. Learn how to form other types of scales in all keys. Printable piano music scales in all major and harmonic minor keys. C, g, d, a, e 3rd finger in each hand always plays together.
1164 56 741 70 342 1169 1124 660 746 41 997 58 432 1503 664 159 676 948 1205 263 354 1374 1081 1196 608 1476 432 189 737 1402 159